Picosecond laser pigment evidence for Solar lentigo / sunspot

Abstract summary (English) OBJECTIVE: This study aims to assess the effectiveness and safety of the 730-nm picosecond laser, the 532-nm picosecond laser, and the Q-switched 694-nm nanosecond laser in treating freckles and solar lentigines. METHODS: The randomized clinical trial included 42 participants who met the specific eligibility criteria for freckles and solar lentigines. On each participant's face, three distinct skin areas affected by...

Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial

Abstract summary (English) BACKGROUND: Solar lentigines, resulting from chronic UV exposure, are early signs of photoaging and can significantly affect individuals. AIMS: This systematic review evaluates the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of treatments for solar lentigines in light of a lack of conclusive evidence regarding optimal therapy options. METHODS: A systematic search of PubMed/Medline, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, and...

Systematic Review, Journal Article

Abstract summary (English) BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE: Laser therapy has emerged as a widely favored treatment option for solar lentigines (SL). However, a significant challenge associated with this treatment, particularly among individuals with darker skin tones, is the notable risk of postinflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH) induction. In response to these concerns, the authors conducted a prospective, self-controlled study to comprehensively...

Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial

Abstract summary (English) BACKGROUND: Various pigment-specific lasers can be used to treat solar lentigines. However, the most effective treatment options remain to be explored to reduce complications, such as postinflammatory hyperpigmentation, especially in dark-skinned patients. OBJECTIVES: This study aims to compare the efficacy and safety between the KTP 532-nm picosecond laser and the alexandrite 755-nm picosecond laser for the...

Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial

Abstract summary (English) BACKGROUND: Whether picosecond lasers outperform Q-switched lasers in treating pigmented lesions has not been clearly evaluated. OBJECTIVE: To compare the efficacy and safety of picosecond and Q-switched lasers in treating epidermal and dermal pigmented lesions in Asians. METHODS: Eight subjects with lentigines and 6 subjects with acquired bilateral nevus of Ota-like macules were enrolled.

Clinical Trial, Phase IV, Comparative Study, Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial

Abstract summary (English) Solar lentigines are common pigmentary lesions. Q-switched lasers are effective treatment options but postinflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH) is common in darker skin. The objective of the study is to compare the efficacy and safety in solar lentigines of Asian skin treated by Q-switched potassium titanyl phosphate (KTP) 532-nm nanosecond laser vs.

Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial

Abstract summary (English) BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Cutaneous pigmentary disorders are both more common and more difficult to treat in patients with skin color given the higher melanin content in the epidermis. Although Q-switched lasers are widely considered to be the standard treatment for both epidermal and dermal pigmentary conditions, a very high risk of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH) of up to 25% is seen in patients with...

Clinical Study, Journal Article

Abstract summary (English) OBJECTIVES: Quality-switched (QS) lasers are known to be an effective treatment for removing solar lentigines, however, high incidence of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH) is a concern in darker skin types. The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a dual-wavelength and dual-pulse width picosecond Nd:YAG laser for removing solar lentigines in Asians. METHODS: This was a...

Clinical Trial, Journal Article

Abstract summary (English) BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Laser procedures in skin of color (SOC) patients are challenging due to the increased risk of dyspigmentation and scarring. A novel 755 nm alexandrite picosecond laser has demonstrated effectiveness for tattoo removal and treatment of acne scars. No studies to date have evaluated its applications in pigmentary disorders.

Comparative Study, Journal Article

Abstract summary (English) Cutaneous photodamage results from chronic ultraviolet exposure and represents a frequent concern in dermatologic practice. Laser-based therapies play a central role in its management, particularly when combined in a multimodal, individualized approach. We report the case of a 32-year-old woman with occupational sun exposure treated with a staged laser protocol incorporating a picosecond 1064 nm laser for global...

Case Reports, Journal Article